Synthesis of organic compounds for two-photon initiated polymerization and molecular recognition

dc.contributor.advisorAnslyn, Eric V.en
dc.creatorPostnikova, Brenda Jeanen
dc.date.accessioned2008-08-28T21:37:23Zen
dc.date.available2008-08-28T21:37:23Zen
dc.date.issued2003en
dc.descriptiontexten
dc.description.abstractIn section I, three-dimensional polymeric objects were fabricated using two-photon initiated polymerization (TPIP) with a two-photon absorbing chromophore and an acrylate resin. The feasibility of fabricating polymeric features on the nanoscale was explored using an enhanced field generated at the apex of a gold tip as the excitation source, as used in near-field excitation (NFE). In section II, C3-symmetric chiral receptors were used to direct enantioselective enolate alkylation. A series of host compounds was synthesized and 1:1 host to enolate binding was observed by 1 H NMR titration experiments. A moderate increase in the enantioselectivity of the alkylation of 2-acetylcyclohexanone was observed in the presence of host 2.22. Also in section II, the use of enolate stabilization via charge-pairing was investigated for the reduction of the pKa of 2- acetylcyclopentanone. In the presence of host 3.12, the pKa of 2- acetylcyclopentanone was reduced by 10 pKa units. In comparison with the 2.9 pKa unit shift observed with host 3.11, this result suggests that charge-pairing is more effective in stabilizing enolates in enzyme active sites than traditional hydrogen bonding.
dc.description.departmentChemistry and Biochemistryen
dc.description.departmentChemistryen
dc.format.mediumelectronicen
dc.identifierb57186029en
dc.identifier.oclc56889718en
dc.identifier.proqst3118060en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/863en
dc.language.isoengen
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author. Presentation of this material on the Libraries' web site by University Libraries, The University of Texas at Austin was made possible under a limited license grant from the author who has retained all copyrights in the works.en
dc.subject.lcshOrganic compounds--Synthesisen
dc.subject.lcshPhotopolymerizationen
dc.titleSynthesis of organic compounds for two-photon initiated polymerization and molecular recognitionen
dc.type.genreThesisen

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