Mechanistic analysis of selective inhibition of RNA processing in Escherichia coli

dc.contributor.advisorGeorgiou, Georgeen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberIyer, Vishwanath R.en
dc.contributor.committeeMemberMarcotte, Edward M.en
dc.contributor.committeeMemberMeyer, Richard J.en
dc.contributor.committeeMemberMolineux, Ian J.en
dc.creatorZhou, Li, doctor of microbiologyen
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-03T21:33:57Zen
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-11T22:30:20Z
dc.date.available2013-01-03T21:33:57Zen
dc.date.available2017-05-11T22:30:20Z
dc.date.issued2010-08en
dc.date.submittedAugust 2010en
dc.date.updated2013-01-03T21:34:10Zen
dc.descriptiontexten
dc.description.abstractIn Escherichia coli, the RNA degradosome is a protein complex involved in the general degradation of mRNA and in post-transcriptional gene regulation. The principal components of the degradosome complex are the endoribonuclease RNase E, the phosphorolytic exoribonuclease PNPase, the ATP-dependent RNA helicase RhlB, and the glycolytic enzyme enolase. The RNase E protein is a 1061 amino acid protein which can be divided into three major functional portions: the N-terminal catalytic activity portion; the central membrane anchoring and RNA binding portion; and the C terminal protein-interaction portion which bind to other major degradosome components. RraA and RraB (Regulator of RNase E activity) are protein regulators of RNase E discovered in our lab, which regulate RNase E by binding to the RNase E C-terminal region. The work presented here describes the regulation of rraB gene expression and in vitro studies of degradosome assembly and the effects of RraA/RraB inhibition. rraB is transcribed from its own promoter PrraB. A transposon insertion into glmS encoding glucosamine-6P synthase resulted in a 4 fold increase in the PrraB activity from a PrraB-lacZ fusion the indicating that glmS is serves as a negative regulator of rraB transcription. Consistent with this discovery, real-time RT-PCR revealed that glmSen
dc.description.departmentMicrobiologyen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.slug2152/ETD-UT-2010-08-1691en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2010-08-1691en
dc.language.isoengen
dc.subjectRNA Degradosomeen
dc.subjectRNase Een
dc.subjectRraAen
dc.subjectRraBen
dc.titleMechanistic analysis of selective inhibition of RNA processing in Escherichia colien
dc.type.genrethesisen

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