Resource distribution in Texas school districts: an examination of expenditure allocation patterns in two major urban school districts with diverging enrollment

dc.contributor.advisorThomas, Michael P.en
dc.creatorBarajas, Rene, 1967-en
dc.date.accessioned2008-08-28T23:32:18Zen
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-11T22:17:50Z
dc.date.available2008-08-28T23:32:18Zen
dc.date.available2017-05-11T22:17:50Z
dc.date.issued2007-08en
dc.descriptiontexten
dc.description.abstractThis study examines expenditure allocation patterns of two Texas school districts that experienced diverging enrollments in relation to each other over eight school years. Expenditure allocations to general and specific operational areas and various student groups are examined in relation to changes in enrollment. In addition, how expenditures per student changed as a result of increasing and decreasing enrollment is explored. Ratio analysis, based on the percentage contribution to total General Fund expenditures, determined the changes in expenditure allocations to operational areas and student groups. These changes are compared to changes in enrollment. Expenditure per student calculations are made using inflation-adjusted data and regression analysis, employing Pearson's r, determines how well enrollment changes explain changes in expenditures per student. Results indicate that increasing and decreasing enrollments had little effect on how the districts allocated general and specific resources as no significant relationships were noted. Resources allocated to basic instructional services, which served the largest number of students, were indicative of the direction of enrollment suggesting that students in districts with increasing enrollment garner more resources. Total expenditures per student showed no correlation in the decreasing enrollment district and a marginally strong positive relationship in the increasing enrollment district. The empirical findings did not support the inverse relationship between enrollment and expenditures per student referenced in the literature. The findings suggest that in addition to enrollment, there are other factors at work that dictate how resources are allocated. In addition to determining these other factors, incorporating the district's federal budgets into the analysis to determine if the inclusion of all available resources would significantly alter the findings of how each district allocated resources as a result of changes in enrollment is warranted.en
dc.description.departmentEducational Administrationen
dc.format.mediumelectronicen
dc.identifierb68787807en
dc.identifier.oclc173619695en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/3182en
dc.language.isoengen
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author. Presentation of this material on the Libraries' web site by University Libraries, The University of Texas at Austin was made possible under a limited license grant from the author who has retained all copyrights in the works.en
dc.subject.lcshEducation--Texas--Financeen
dc.subject.lcshSchool enrollment--Texasen
dc.titleResource distribution in Texas school districts: an examination of expenditure allocation patterns in two major urban school districts with diverging enrollmenten
dc.title.alternativeExamination of expenditure allocation patterns in two major urban school districts with diverging enrollmenten
dc.type.genreThesisen

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