Detection of magneto-activated water/oil interfaces containing nanoparticles

dc.contributor.advisorHuh, Chunen
dc.contributor.advisorMilner, Thomas E.en
dc.contributor.committeeMemberDriga, Miceaen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBecker, Michaelen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberNeikirk, Deanen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberJohnston, Keith P.en
dc.creatorRyoo, SeungYupen
dc.date.accessioned2012-01-31T17:34:01Zen
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-11T22:23:59Z
dc.date.available2012-01-31T17:34:01Zen
dc.date.available2017-05-11T22:23:59Z
dc.date.issued2011-12en
dc.date.submittedDecember 2011en
dc.date.updated2012-01-31T17:34:15Zen
dc.descriptiontexten
dc.description.abstractAccurate, non-invasive determination of multiphase fluids distribution in reservoir rock can greatly help the evaluation and monitoring of oil reservoirs. This laboratory thesis research, carried but utilizing the biomedical engineering concepts and measurement facilities, is an important step in developing a novel magnetic field-based oil detection method. When paramagnetic nanoparticles are either adsorbed oil/water interface or dispersed in a fluid phase in reservoir rock pores, and exposed to external magnetic field, the resultant particle movements displace the interface. Interfacial tension acts as a restoring force, leading to interfacial fluctuation and a pressure (sound) save. As the first step, the motion of the interface between a suspension of paramagnetic nanoparticles and a non-magnetized fluid (placed in a cylindrical dish) is measured by phase-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT). Experiments were carried out with a range of iron-oxide nanoparticles that were synthesized and surface-coated by our Chemical Engineering collaborators. The numerical method was improved to be volume conserving, and extended to 3D, for more quantitative matching. The measurements of interfacial motion by PS-OCT confirm theoretical predictions of the frequency doubling and importance of material properties, such as the particle size, for the interface displacements. The relative densities of the fluid phase(air/aqueous and dodecane/aqueous) strongly affect the interfacial displacement. Next, the acoustic responses to the external magnetic oscillation, from the rock samples into which different aqueous dispersions of nanoparticles were injected, were measured in terms of the magnetic frequency, nanoparticle concentration, and other process parameters. Subsequently, the PS-OCT displacements in response to the external magnetic oscillation, from the rock samples into which different aqueous dispersions of nanoparticles were injected, were also measured in terms of the magnetic frequency, nanoparticle concentration, and other process parameters. Conclusions and the recommendations for further study are then given.en
dc.description.departmentElectrical and Computer Engineeringen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.slug2152/ETD-UT-2011-12-4905en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2011-12-4905en
dc.language.isoengen
dc.subjectEnhanced oil recoveryen
dc.subjectNanoparticlesen
dc.subjectPhase sensitive optical coherent tomographyen
dc.subjectPVDF sensoren
dc.titleDetection of magneto-activated water/oil interfaces containing nanoparticlesen
dc.type.genrethesisen

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