The leaf identification problem : natural scene statistics and human performance

dc.contributor.advisorGeisler, Wilson S.en
dc.contributor.committeeMemberDiehl, Randy L.en
dc.contributor.committeeMemberCormack, Larry K.en
dc.contributor.committeeMemberGilden, David L.en
dc.contributor.committeeMemberCummings, Molly E.en
dc.creatorIng, Almon Daviden
dc.date.accessioned2010-09-21T16:28:19Zen
dc.date.accessioned2010-09-21T16:28:29Zen
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-11T22:20:14Z
dc.date.available2010-09-21T16:28:19Zen
dc.date.available2010-09-21T16:28:29Zen
dc.date.available2017-05-11T22:20:14Z
dc.date.issued2010-05en
dc.date.submittedMay 2010en
dc.date.updated2010-09-21T16:28:29Zen
dc.descriptiontexten
dc.description.abstractFor animals with advanced nervous systems, survival and reproduction can depend upon accurate perception of the environment. To understand how a perceptual system should solve a perception task, it is important to consider designs for an ideal observer, a theoretical system that solves a perception task in an optimal way given specific constraints. I studied three specific classification tasks related to the problem of identifying and segmenting leaves in foliage-rich images. In order to derive the ideal observers for these tasks, I created a database of hand-segmented leaves which served to define the ground-truth for these tasks. I also created a new method that uses the ground-truth as a basis for performing statistical inference (classification) in a nearly optimal way. This made it possible for me to approximate ideal observers by approximating an optimal classifier for each task. I also conducted psychophysical experiments to measure human performance in these tasks. The results provide information about how the human visual system should and does interpret foliage-rich images.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2010-05-784en
dc.language.isoengen
dc.subjectVisionen
dc.subjectOptimal classificationen
dc.subjectModular visual systemen
dc.subjectPerceptual system designen
dc.subjectObject identificationen
dc.titleThe leaf identification problem : natural scene statistics and human performanceen
dc.type.genrethesisen

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