Development of a high power density motor for aircraft propulsion

dc.contributorPalazzolo, Alan
dc.creatorDibua, Imoukhuede Tim Odion
dc.date.accessioned2007-04-25T20:13:21Z
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-07T19:53:03Z
dc.date.available2007-04-25T20:13:21Z
dc.date.available2017-04-07T19:53:03Z
dc.date.created2006-12
dc.date.issued2007-04-25
dc.description.abstractElectric propulsion has been studied for a long time. Most of the electrically propelled vehicles that have been developed however have been ground vehicles. Recent research by NASA has promoted the development of electric aircraft. Most aircraft are currently powered by heavy gas turbine engines that require fueling. The development of electric motors to replace gas turbines would be a big step towards accomplishing more efficient aircraft propulsion. The primary objective of this research extends previous work by developing a high power density motor for aircraft propulsion. This design is novel because it does not require a dynamometer to provide the torque to drive the vehicle. Equally important for successful testing of the motor was the design and development of a spin pit interface that was used as a containment vessel during testing. The research led to a designed, fabricated, assembled, modeled, and tested motor. Voltages, currents and power outputs of the motor were measured and used to determine the motor??????s efficiency. The gaps between the motor??????s magnets were related to the current and power it produced, and modifications were made based on this relation. The vibrations of the motor were also studied and MATLAB codes were written and used to reduce these vibrations. Significant among the objectives was monitoring the temperatures of the motor??????s stators due to their close association with the rotating parts. The windage and friction losses between the stators and the magnets provided a challenging hurdle in the research. These windage and friction losses were predicted, analyzed and measured, and modifications were made to reduce them. Finally, results were compiled, tabulated, and analyzed. Results obtained before and after the modifications were compared, and these comparisons were used to assess the necessity and effectiveness of the modifications. The efficiency of the motor was found to be 82.9% and the power density was evaluated as 33.1 W/lb based on a rotor weight of 497 lb. It was concluded that the litz wire used in the motor has high, frequency related impedances that could be reduced but not eliminated.
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4933
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherTexas A&M University
dc.subjectElectric Propulsion
dc.subjectElectric Motors
dc.subjectDC Brushless Motors
dc.titleDevelopment of a high power density motor for aircraft propulsion
dc.typeBook
dc.typeThesis

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