The Lost Soul of the Body Politic

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dc.contributorNederman, Cary
dc.creatorChupp, Jesse
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-16T07:28:21Z
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-07T20:00:25Z
dc.date.available2014-09-16T07:28:21Z
dc.date.available2017-04-07T20:00:25Z
dc.date.created2012-05
dc.date.issued2012-07-16
dc.description.abstractThe modern nation-state is the product of a gradual process in which the religiously concerned medieval political and ecclesiastical synthesis became more secular and centralized. Mirroring this external institutional development, the theoretical conception of the state changed from one of a natural organic unity of diverse corporate members to a consent-based compact among atomized individuals. This change can be traced in the Body Politic metaphor of four authors: John of Salisbury, Christine de Pizan, Johannes Althusius, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. In this project, I argue that the Body Politic metaphor, particularly the inclusion or exclusion of a soul of the Body Politic, is uniquely appropriate for capturing the complexity of political life in general across differing levels of aggregation and for elucidating the political and religious commitments of the authors who employ it, as they critique their own contemporary political and religious institutions and describe their ideal societies. In the conclusion, I suggest that the loss of a strongly organic conception of the state has denied modern society and political theory a well established means for incorporating corporate entities and for explaining the existence of the modern nation-state in any kind of transcendental moral context, thus the lost soul of the Body Politic.
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2012-05-11074
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.subjectPolitical Philosophy
dc.subjectPolitical Theory
dc.subjectBody Politic
dc.subjectPapacy
dc.subjectMedieval Political Theory
dc.subjectEarly Modern Political Theory
dc.subjectChristian Political Theory
dc.subjectJohn of Salisbury
dc.subjectChristine de Pizan
dc.subjectJohannes Althusius
dc.subjectJean-Jacques Rousseau
dc.titleThe Lost Soul of the Body Politic
dc.typeThesis

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