Efficacy of bacteriophage therapy on thermal wound Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in female Swiss Webster mice

dc.creatorVelásquez, Marisela
dc.date.accessioned2016-11-14T23:13:41Z
dc.date.available2011-02-18T19:37:59Z
dc.date.available2016-11-14T23:13:41Z
dc.date.issued2001-05
dc.description.abstractPhage therapy entails the use of bacteriophage to combat bacterial infections. With the increase in antibiotic resistance, the use of bacteriophage as antimicrobial agents is being re-examined to supplement antibiotic treatment. Potential advantages of using phage result from their specificity and ability to multiply. In our current model, we examine the efficacy of the use of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa) phage to treat and prevent P. aeruginosa infection in thermal injuries. P. aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen, which frequently colonizes bum wounds that may lead to destmction of grafts, enlargement of wounds and to generalized and often-fatal systemic infections. It has been estimated that at least 50% of all deaths caused by bums are the result of bacterial infection, often by antibiotic-resistant P. aeruginosa. Our thermal injury mouse model simulates a P. aeruginosa infection of bum wounds in humans. Swiss Webster mice were immunocompromised with a thermal wound and were subsequently treated with Pa phage intraperitoneally (IP), intramuscularly (LM) and subcutaneously (SC). The percent survival of the phage-treated mice was up to 100%. The results of our studies indicate that Pa phage can survive the circulatory system of a mouse, find their bacterial targets, multiply and dramatically decrease the mortality due to P. aeruginosa infection of bum wounds.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2346/11453en_US
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherTexas Tech Universityen_US
dc.rights.availabilityUnrestricted.
dc.subjectBacteriophages -- Therapeutic useen_US
dc.subjectPsuedomonas aeruginosa infections -- Chemotherapyen_US
dc.subjectBurns and scalds -- Treatmenten_US
dc.subjectMice -- Wounds and injuriesen_US
dc.titleEfficacy of bacteriophage therapy on thermal wound Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in female Swiss Webster mice
dc.typeThesis

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