Effect of anode properties on the performance of a direct methanol fuel cell

dc.contributor.advisorMeyers, Jeremy P.en
dc.contributor.committeeMemberHidrovo, Carlosen
dc.creatorGarvin, Joshua Josephen
dc.date.accessioned2011-02-16T16:55:06Zen
dc.date.accessioned2011-02-16T16:55:24Zen
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-11T22:21:21Z
dc.date.available2011-02-16T16:55:06Zen
dc.date.available2011-02-16T16:55:24Zen
dc.date.available2017-05-11T22:21:21Z
dc.date.issued2010-12en
dc.date.submittedDecember 2010en
dc.date.updated2011-02-16T16:55:24Zen
dc.descriptiontexten
dc.description.abstractThis thesis is an investigation of the anode of a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) through numerical modeling and simulation. This model attempts to help better understand the two phase flow phenomena in the anode as well as to explain some of the many problems on the anode side of a DMFC and show how changing some of the anode side properties could alleviate these problems. This type of modeling is important for designing and optimizing the DMFC for specific applications like portable electronics. Understanding the losses within the DMFC like removable of carbon dioxide, conversion losses, and methanol crossover from the anode to the cathode will help the DMFC become more commercially viable. The model is based on two phase flow in porous media combined with equilibrium between phases in a porous media with contributions from a capillary pressure difference. The effect of the physical parameters of the fuel cell like the thickness, permeability, and contact angle as well as the operating conditions like the temperature and methanol feed concentration, have on the performance of the DMFC during operation will be investigated. This will show how to remove the gas phase from the anode while enabling methanol to reach the catalyst layer and minimizing methanol crossover.en
dc.description.departmentMechanical Engineeringen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2010-12-2071en
dc.language.isoengen
dc.subjectDMFCen
dc.subjectAnodeen
dc.subjectDirect methanol fuel cellen
dc.subjectFuel cellsen
dc.subjectFuel cell modelingen
dc.subjectPhase transporten
dc.subjectVapor-liquid equilibriumen
dc.titleEffect of anode properties on the performance of a direct methanol fuel cellen
dc.type.genrethesisen

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