Browsing by Subject "Recreation"
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Item Item A country club and recreational facility for Kilgore, Texas and surrounding cities(1964-05) Boyter, James E.Item Item A Recreation Center and Sports Park for Downtown El Paso, Texas(Texas Tech University, 1985-12) Molina, Mark AlanNot Available.Item A Recreation Center for the Lake Ransom Canyon Community(Texas Tech University, 1985-08) Jones, Reginald LNot Available.Item A Recreation Facility for Vail, Colorado(Texas Tech University, 1985-12) Allen, Z. G.Not Available.Item Item Effects of Recreation Participation and Tildenian Interpretation on Tourists? Environmental Concern(2013-04-24) Satchabut, ThitikanEvidence from correlational studies suggests outdoor recreation may enhance participants? environmental concern, but findings are inconclusive. Also, previous research has not systematically addressed the influence of interpretation services on environmental concern, and little research has been conducted in developing Eastern countries. Thus, this study?s objective was to determine whether recreation participation (appreciative vs. consumptive forms) and/or interpretation programs (based on Tilden?s principles of interpretation) influence Thai park visitors? environmental concern (EC) EC was operationalized through the measurement of three variables: specific environmental concern (SEC), worldwide environmental concern (WEC), and environmental behavior (EB). Data were collected through an experimental design. Two hundred forty Thai students were systematically assigned to one of eight experimental conditions defined by recreation type (appreciative vs. consumptive), recreation activity nested within recreation type (nature photography, hiking, motorcycling, and motorboating), and Tildenian interpretation (interpretation service provided vs. not provided). Results suggest that appreciative recreation activities enhance environmental concern, and interpretation can mitigate effects of consumptive forms of recreation, particularly in terms of worldview environmental concern and environmental behavior. Future research should assess a relationship between recreation specialization and environmental concern and the impact of recreation participant and/or interpretation services on participants? delightedness.Item Equipment Availability in the Home and School Environment: Its Relationship on Physical Activity in Children(2013-01-14) Montandon, KristiOver the past three decades, instances of childhood obesity have tripled in the United States and are recognized as a serious public concern that requires action. Environmental factors have been identified as potential influences on the physical activity behavior of children; availability of equipment is one of these factors. The overall purpose of this dissertation was to examine availability of equipment as an environmental influence on a child?s physical activity behavior. The two environments where children spend the major of time, home and school, were evaluated for equipment availability and increased physical activity. Three studies were conducted to complete this purpose. In Manuscript 1, a systematic literature review was conducted, which included electronic databases as well as reference lists and author?s works as relevant. Only studies which measured home and school environments as factors in physical activity of children ages 5-12 were included. The review was conducted to determine the theoretical framework most used. Of the thirty-one studies reviewed, 67% showed little or no theoretical framework driving the study. Theoretical framework and models based on theory is needed to advance the field and this body of literature. In Manuscript 2, a systematic literature review was conducted which included electronic databases as well as reference lists and author?s works as relevant. Only studies which measured home and school environments and highlighted the availability of equipment as a factor in physical activity of children ages 5-12 were included. Of the twenty-one studies reviewed, only 14% clearly defined ?equipment? and how it was measured for the particular study. With multiple definitions and confusion when comparing studies, standardization in this area is desperately needed. Manuscript 3, analyzed data from a larger study, NIH, Student Wellness Assessment and Advocacy Project (SWAAP), conducted in Waller county Texas, 2010. The results demonstrated which pieces of equipment in the home environment were available and the percentage of use. School environments were measured for availability of equipment and facilities. A linear regression analysis determined that being of Hispanic race was significant in less physical activity in an average seven day period. Given that children spend up to 80% of their day at home or school, influences in these two environments are extremely important to the development of physical activity behaviors. Future studies involving the availability and use of equipment should clearly define the type of equipment used or observed. In cases of intervention studies type and amount need to be clearly defined as well as assessment of its effect on physical activity in children. Several studies have been conducted for the specific age group of 6-12 year olds and their physical activity and multiple factors involved availability of opportunities for physical activity. Of those factors equipment availability has been shown to influence physical activity as well as not influence these opportunities. Standardization of the term equipment and how it is measured will allow researchers to have a clearer picture of the role that equipment plays in opportunities for children to be physically active.Item Health spa recreation center for Lake Nasworthy, San Angelo, Texas(Texas Tech University, 1986-12) Bryan, Robert W.Physical fitness has become a major part of many American's lives today. People today are becoming more and more educated about keeping their bodies physically fit. Because of this learning, many people have become concerned and, have taken action to improve their health.Item Investigating environmental factors that contribute to disparities in utilization across different sections of a 10-mile urban trail(2014-05) Mount, Sarah Elizabeth; Bartholomew, John B.The purpose of this study was to identify barriers that contribute to a disparity in utilization across different segments of an urban trail. To achieve this aim, subjective ratings of trail characteristics for high-use areas (western sections of the trail) were compared to subjective ratings of lower-use areas (eastern sections of the trail). These ratings were compared between those who reported primarily traveling the western, high-use sections vs. those who primarily travel the eastern, low-use sections. Data were collected through self-report and a cross-sectional analysis based on sections of primary use. Ratings for each trail characteristic from an online survey were compared for different trail segments as a function of these groups. Comparisons were conducted through ANOVA and showed that perceptions of trail characteristics varied strongly as a function of which sections of the trail were used most by the respondents. Users of the high-traffic, western sections held significantly more negative views of the eastern sections. In contrast, users of the low-traffic, eastern sections held similar views of the eastern and western sections. Objective measurements of trail characteristics were conducted on all six segments of trail to compare to user perceptions. A trail count and researcher evaluation/audit of all trail characteristics provided data for comparison. A descriptive analysis of the differences between trail user perceptions and objective measures was reported. The trail count and survey results showed similar patterns of usage. The western sections exhibited the highest number of trail users representing 80% of the people on the trail. The central sections contained 14% and the eastern sections 6%. Mode of travel observed was 94% walking or running and 6% cycling. In addition, these numbers are similar to those of the earlier, pilot study (TEMBA, 2011). Given the similarities between the online survey, and both the objective trail count for usage and the earlier TEMBA study, it is hoped that the online sample is representative of the population of regular trail users. A comparison of subjective and objective ratings revealed different patterns of agreement depending on east vs. west group membership. Overall, west users are misinformed about crime and amenities on the east side but are in general agreement on other characteristics. This suggests that their concerns about trail continuity, directional clarity, and loop options may be warranted. Overall, east users showed general agreement with objective measures on the west side except for exposure to traffic, which they rated more poorly than objective measures.Item Kenny Wood Park(Texas Tech University, 1975-05) Brady, Michael GeneThe function of the resort is to meet man's needs during his interaction with the area. This interaction should be an exciting blend of man's recreational activity and nature. It should be expressed in interior and exterior spaces, within the relationships of these spaces to one another, and relationships to the area.Item Little Bear Creek Racquetball Club and Athletic Facility for Euless, Texas(Texas Tech University, 1978-08) Hunt, KerryNot availableItem Neighborhood plans as tools for public health improvement : steps to a healthier Austin and neighborhood planning in Austin, Texas(2006-05) McGehee, Megan Lynn; McMillan, Tracy E.This study explores local plans as primary source documents outlining resident-requested, City-approved projects that may help reduce neighborhood-level barriers to physically active transportation and recreation. Emerging evidence suggests a link between the built environment and physical activity, but any causal relationship remains uncertain. This report begins with a literature review to discover neighborhood traits currently under investigation for correlation with higher activity levels. This is followed by an analysis of Austin Neighborhood Plans to identify community-prioritized Action Items pertinent to physical activity. Next, crime data are reviewed to assess objective and perceived safety levels in the study neighborhoods, Chestnut and East César Chávez. Finally, planners and residents are interviewed to explore how health and safety were addressed in the planning process, discover methods by which plan items have been implemented, and identify common barriers to project completion that the public health community may help bridge. Findings indicate that residents’ concerns regarding personal safety and crime may outweigh other neighborhood barriers to physical activity. Planning and health departments would be advised to address crime and safety levels as part of larger built environment efforts to encourage active transportation and recreation.Item Oak Ridge Country Club: Lewisville, Texas(Texas Tech University, 1976-12) Alexander, BillNot availableItem Park land acquisition and open space preservation(Texas Tech University, 1966-05) Kamp, Billy DanielNot availableItem Program: Centro San Pedro Lake Amistad, Texas(Texas Tech University, 1983-12) Baisdon, Timothy JayThe Centro San Pedro will be an entertainment, educational, and cultural center for the promotion of tourism and increased understanding of the Mexican culture. The site of the proposed center is in the San Pedro Canyon Estates (SPCE)development on Lake Amistad near Del Rio, Texas (see Figure 1). The developers of the SPCE, Peekskill Investment Corporation, have developed part of the property with residences, and a Convention Center Hotel has been proposed for the site adjacent to the Centro San Pedro. Lake Amistad is a man made lake, and, as part of the Rio Grande, forms the border with Mexico. The site then, is an ideal location for the center with its situation at the border, and the additional tourist attractions of the lake and convention Center Hotel being present. In addition, the growth of Del Rio towards the Lake Amistad area makes the location increasingly viable for use by local people.Item River Bend: a resort in the Texas Hill Country(Texas Tech University, 1971-05) Biehler, Charles LNot availableItem River Bend: a resort in the Texas Hill Country: part II(Texas Tech University, 1971-05) Biehler, Charles LNot availableItem Role of splash parks in outdoor public recreation(Texas Tech University, 2005-12) Lewis, Lisa J.The objectives of the study were to determine the appropriateness and feasibility of creating a splash park in Lubbock, Texas. This project evaluated the appropriateness of a water facility of this nature for Lubbock, desirability by the potential users, and safety of operation. A site selection criterion was created and used to determine which of the suggested locations was the most suitable for this type of facility. Research was conducted by interviewing designers within the industry, manufacturers of splash park equipment, and city parks and recreation officials involved in the construction and maintenance of splash parks. Information from case studies, site observations, surveys of children and guardians at splash parks, and information from adults associated with splash parks was compiled and evaluated. This analysis demonstrated that splash parks provide play value; that is children enjoy using splash parks while performing activities and engaging in behaviors which other research has shown contribute to child development. Using this information, design criteria for splash parks were developed. These design criteria form the basis of the proposed design for a public splash park located in a City of Lubbock park.