Prevalence of Melasma among Premenopausal Latino Women in Dallas and Fort Worth, TX, USA

dc.contributor.advisorPandya, Amiten
dc.creatorWerlinger, Kelly D.en
dc.date.accessioned2010-07-12T18:48:55Zen
dc.date.accessioned2014-02-19T22:00:17Z
dc.date.available2010-07-12T18:48:55Zen
dc.date.available2014-02-19T22:00:17Z
dc.date.issued2007-12-03en
dc.description.abstractBackground: The prevalence of melasma in Latino women is unknown. Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop a valid instrument for determining the presence of melasma in Latino women and to administer this instrument by telephone to premenopausal Latino women living in Dallas-Fort Worth, Texas. Methods: A questionnaire to investigate rates of self-reported melasma was developed and validated. This questionnaire was used to interview 500 premenopausal Latino women by telephone. Results: The questionnaire was found to have a sensitivity of 93% and a specificity of 82%. The prevalence of melasma in 500 premenopausal Latino women was 8.8%. Spanish as a primary language was found to be an important risk factor for self-reporting melasma. Conclusion: Melasma is common among premenopausal Latino women in the Dallas-Ft. Worth area, especially among Spanish-speakers. A validated English and Spanish instrument has been developed which can be used to determine the prevalence of melasma.en
dc.format.digitalOriginborn digitalen
dc.format.mediumElectronicen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.otheren
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152.5/674en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.subjectMelanosisen
dc.subjectHispanic Americansen
dc.subjectWomenen
dc.titlePrevalence of Melasma among Premenopausal Latino Women in Dallas and Fort Worth, TX, USAen
dc.type.genredissertationen
dc.type.materialTexten
thesis.date.available2007-12-03en
thesis.degree.departmenten
thesis.degree.disciplineen
thesis.degree.grantorSouthwestern Medical Schoolen
thesis.degree.levelM.D.en
thesis.degree.nameMD with Distinction in Researchen

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